See cieszyć in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "pocieszyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "pocieszać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "ucieszyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "ucieszać"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "cieszyć"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Zagórze"
],
"word": "ciesyć"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "cieszyć"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*taisītei",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/taisītei"
],
[
"*těšiti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/těšiti#Proto-Slavic:_calm"
],
[
"*těšiti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/těšiti#Proto-Slavic:_calm"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*těšiti<id:calm>",
"id": "please",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Balto-Slavic *taisītei\nProto-Slavic *těšiti\nOld Polish cieszyć\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*těšiti\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"cieszyć\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-id=\"please\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"cieszyć\" id=\"Old_Polish:_please\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *těšiti.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "15th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 15th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Balto-Slavic *taisītei\nProto-Slavic *těšiti\nOld Polish cieszyć\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *těšiti. First attested in the 15th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "cieszyć impf",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "niepocieszony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "pocieszny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "pocieszony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ucieszny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ucieszony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "pociecha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "pocieszenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "pocieszyciel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "pocieszycielka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "uciecha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ucieszenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "uciesznica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "uciesznik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ucieszyciel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "ucieszować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 27 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 27 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 27 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 25 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
47,
55
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], chapter I, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), Par 7, 2:",
"text": "Y plakal Efraym... y prziszly bracya gego, abi cyeszily gy (ut consolarentur eum)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
87,
97
]
],
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 503:",
"text": "Dzisia jest wszemu ludu czas smętku i żałości..., przeto ani tobie, matko moja, pomoc: cieszy sie sama w sobie",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to console, to make not sad"
],
"id": "en-cieszyć-zlw-opl-verb-f3DwTOzJ",
"links": [
[
"console",
"console"
],
[
"sad",
"sad"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 27 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 27 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 27 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 25 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [1436], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIII, page 276:",
"text": "Czeszączego pokoiv",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to delight, to gladden"
],
"id": "en-cieszyć-zlw-opl-verb-tvCnKNvc",
"links": [
[
"delight",
"delight"
],
[
"gladden",
"gladden"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 27 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 27 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 27 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 25 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
41,
44
],
[
50,
58
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Deut”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 28, 41:",
"text": "Synow naplodzysz y dzewek, a nye bødzesz syø gimi czessycz (non frueris eis)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to enjoy; to rejoice, to be glad"
],
"id": "en-cieszyć-zlw-opl-verb-YuaMVnvR",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "ins<(with) what>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘(with) what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘(with)",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old_Polish"
],
[
"enjoy",
"enjoy"
],
[
"rejoice",
"rejoice"
],
[
"glad",
"glad"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to enjoy; to rejoice, to be glad [with instrumental ‘(with) what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʲɛʃʲit͡ɕʲ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʲɛʃʲit͡ɕʲ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "cieszyć"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Old Polish entries with etymon",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish imperfective verbs",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "pocieszyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "pocieszać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "ucieszyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "ucieszać"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "cieszyć"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Zagórze"
],
"word": "ciesyć"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "cieszyć"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*taisītei",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/taisītei"
],
[
"*těšiti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/těšiti#Proto-Slavic:_calm"
],
[
"*těšiti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/těšiti#Proto-Slavic:_calm"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*těšiti<id:calm>",
"id": "please",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Balto-Slavic *taisītei\nProto-Slavic *těšiti\nOld Polish cieszyć\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*těšiti\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"cieszyć\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-id=\"please\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"cieszyć\" id=\"Old_Polish:_please\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *těšiti.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "15th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 15th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Balto-Slavic *taisītei\nProto-Slavic *těšiti\nOld Polish cieszyć\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *těšiti. First attested in the 15th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "cieszyć impf",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "niepocieszony"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "pocieszny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "pocieszony"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ucieszny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ucieszony"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "pociecha"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "pocieszenie"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "pocieszyciel"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "pocieszycielka"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "uciecha"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ucieszenie"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "uciesznica"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "uciesznik"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ucieszyciel"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "ucieszować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
47,
55
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], chapter I, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), Par 7, 2:",
"text": "Y plakal Efraym... y prziszly bracya gego, abi cyeszily gy (ut consolarentur eum)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
87,
97
]
],
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 503:",
"text": "Dzisia jest wszemu ludu czas smętku i żałości..., przeto ani tobie, matko moja, pomoc: cieszy sie sama w sobie",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to console, to make not sad"
],
"links": [
[
"console",
"console"
],
[
"sad",
"sad"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [1436], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIII, page 276:",
"text": "Czeszączego pokoiv",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to delight, to gladden"
],
"links": [
[
"delight",
"delight"
],
[
"gladden",
"gladden"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish reflexive verbs",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
41,
44
],
[
50,
58
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Deut”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 28, 41:",
"text": "Synow naplodzysz y dzewek, a nye bødzesz syø gimi czessycz (non frueris eis)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to enjoy; to rejoice, to be glad"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "ins<(with) what>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘(with) what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘(with)",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old_Polish"
],
[
"enjoy",
"enjoy"
],
[
"rejoice",
"rejoice"
],
[
"glad",
"glad"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to enjoy; to rejoice, to be glad [with instrumental ‘(with) what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʲɛʃʲit͡ɕʲ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʲɛʃʲit͡ɕʲ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "cieszyć"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cieszyć meaning in Old Polish (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.